Enhanced stability of electrohydrodynamic jets through gas ionization

Publication Year
2008

Type

Journal Article
Abstract
Theoretical predictions of the nonaxisymmetric instability growth rate of an electrohydrodynamic jet based on the measured total current overestimate experimental values. We show that this apparent discrepancy is the result of gas ionization in the surrounding gas and its effect on the surface charge density of the jet. As a result of gas ionization, a sudden drop in the instability growth rate occurs below a critical electrode separation, yielding highly stable jets that can be used for nano- to microscale printing.
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Volume
100
Date Published
01/2008
Type of Article
Article
ISBN
0031-9007
Accession Number
WOS:000252698100041